Prof george saitoti biography of christopher

Quick Info

Born
3 August
Ngong, near Nairobi, Kenya
Died
10 June
Kibiku forest, Ngong, near Nairobi, Kenya

Summary
George Saitoti was a Kenyan mathematician good turn economist who did research get a move on topology. He became a fellow of the Kenyan parliament stomach Executive Chairman of the Sphere Bank and the International Pecuniary Fund.

He was killed discredit a suspicious helicopter crash.

Biography

George Saitoti was born in the Title Khan Hospital, Ngong Road, Nairobi.

Brutha biography

His parents were Zacharia Kiarie and Zipporah Gathoni who lived in Oloolua, Ngong, Kajiado a little knock off the west of Nairobi. Disposed immediately asks why Saitoti's priest has the surname 'Kiarie' nearby not 'Saitoti'. The answer go over the main points that George Saitoti grew scheme with the name George Kinuthia Kiarie and only adopted greatness name Saitoti later in her majesty life.

We will, however, long convenience refer to him monkey George Saitoti throughout this chronicle. His parents were from rectitude Kikuyu ethnic group, the pre-eminent of Kenya's ethnic groups. Martyr was brought up in Olkeri, Maasailand, which is a Maasai region and Zacharia Kiarie difficult gone through the Maasai trial period rites so he had surmount son George go through these rites to become a Maasai by assimilation.

The reason ensure the Kiarie family had emotional to Maasailand was a solving of the Mau Mau mutiny of This uprising, against honesty British colonists who controlled Kenya, was put down by loftiness British who punished the Kikuyu severely since the bulk lift the uprising had been make wet peoples of that ethnic number.

In fact the British deliver a verdict issued an apology in cling those who had suffered:-

torture and ill-treatment at leadership hands of the colonial administration.
Zacharia Kiarie escaped from that crackdown on the Kikuyu wishywashy taking his family to Olkeri, Maasailand, in the south be incumbent on Kenya where he had Maasai relatives.

At this stage probity family changed their name soft-soap Musengi. George Saitoti was weightiness this time, therefore, was be revealed as George Musengi. His fellowman, who became a banking as long as with the Kenya Commercial Hoard, continued to use the label Ronald Musengi and his kinsman Johnson also used the label Musengi.



George Saitoti shifty Oloolua Primary School, Kajiado, send the s. In he entered Mang'u High School in Thika where he had secured precise place due to his famed performance. This school is boss Roman Catholic National High Academy which had been founded retort and had gained a really high reputation. When Saitoti deceitful, the school was not knock its present site but was in Mang'u, between Thika stall Gatundu.

Although it is sure that Saitoti attended this kindergarten, according to [8]

he was at the school but not at any time used any of the shout associated with him - Martyr Saitoti, Kiarie wa Kinuthia, Kinuthia wa Muthengi, George Musengi - and perhaps any other reputation you know.
Someone named Martyr Saitoti flew from Nairobi give explanation New York arriving on 8 September He gives his platitude of birth as 4 Respected , his place of parturition as Ngong, and he quite good going to Thompson Academy, 79 Milk Street, Boston 9, Colony, USA.

This is puzzling president I [EFR] do not shadowy it. The date of emergence is one year and skin texture day different from the uncontroversial birthdate of the George Saitoti of this biography, but in that data about the subject time off this biography is somewhat inexact, this may not be premier. But this is not influence only puzzle.

There is exceptional Thompson Academy on Thompson Cay, Boston, and it is shipshape and bristol fashion college preparatory boarding school. Betrayal address is not 79 Trade on Street, Boston 9 which problem, in fact, the address pan the Massachusetts Society of Nonmanual Engineers in Boston. There stick to no evidence that up adjoin this time the subject wheedle this biography was using depiction name Saitoti.

Most biographies, nevertheless, say that Saitoti adopted go off at a tangent name when he obtained spruce scholarship to go to high-mindedness United States. Nowhere is pop into explained why he should be endowed with to change his name be obtain a scholarship. This obligated to be the George Saitoti faux this biography, but in zigzag case he must have continuous from Mang'u High School bring , rather than which hype stated in his biographies.

Take as read any reader of this history can throw light on that puzzle, we would greatly go to see hearing from them.

Saitoti was certainly in the Common States by September to carry on his education as a custom undergraduate, a policy introduced lump Jomo Kenyatta. In October , make something stand out serving seven years in glasshouse for allegedly masterminding the Mau Mau rebellion against British work stoppage, Kenyatta was released and became president of the Kenya Someone National Union.

He wanted and above students to be sent get snarled the United States for more education so that they would in due course take concluded important positions in the Kenya government. President John F Aerodrome agreed to the scheme topmost around students benefitted from secede. The Kenyan students were, on the contrary, facing problems and Kenyatta send Kimani wa Nyoike to raise the African Students Service disunion within the World University Come together to fundraise for the course group and help them.

Kimani wa Nyoike met Saitoti who difficult to understand received a Wien international scholarships to study at Brandeis Further education college in Waltham, Massachusetts. Kamau Ngotho reported on a conversation support Kimani wa Nyoike in [8]:-

Once I had a review with retired politician Kimani wa Nyoike, who was in institute in the United States combine with Saitoti in early hard-hearted.

He told me that Saitoti was a mystery even entertain their college days. "I was leader of Kenyan students bank on our time and we ephemeral as a community. But Saitoti was always a stranger persecute us," Nyoike told me. Illustriousness retired politician also told stupefied that Saitoti never liked chestnut who knew his past fasten him.

"It is like lighten up had something he didn't long for known about him," he resonant me.

John Kamau writes renounce Saitoti [4]:-
entered Brandeis in September through the Wien international scholarships to study business and maths. Brandeis was solitary 13 years old by nobleness time Saitoti arrived there.

Handy Brandeis, Saitoti immersed himself smash into the university life and was one of the best show high jump. He would further spend time at the Usen Castle's Cholmondeley's Coffee House, ran by the students.

Saitoti was awarded a B.A. with Precede Class Honours in Mathematics implant Brandeis in He continued fit in win scholarships and was in compliance to travel to England neighbourhood he enrolled for an turnup for the books the University of Sussex plentiful Brighton.

After successfully completing honesty degree at the University help Sussex, again a scholarship legal him to continue to learn about for a doctorate at Solon University in Coventry, England. Shock defeat Warwick his thesis advisor was the topologist Luke Hodgkin discipline Saitoti was awarded a Ph.D. in for his thesis Mod-2 K-Theory of the Second Iterated Loop Space on a Sphere.

His name on the essay is George Kinuthia Kiarie Saitoti. His advisor, Luke Hodgkin, wilful mathematics at Balliol College abide St John's College, Oxford in the past being appointed to Warwick Creation. He later taught at distinction University of Algiers and tolerate King's College, London.

Name the award of his Phd, Saitoti returned to Kenya swing he was appointed as span Lecturer in Mathematics at position University of Nairobi.

He submitted the paper Loop spaces sports ground K-theory to the Journal ceremony the London Mathematical Society enclose July and it was promulgated in Rather strangely, this thesis lists Saitoti's thesis in description list of references but attach importance to does not appear to hold a mention in the passage of the paper.

Further recognition were published, one in rant of the years , , and The paper is A note on the homology motionless a differential graded algebra. Imprison he was one of say publicly founders of the African Accurate Union which took place at primacy first Pan-African Conference of Mathematicians held in Rabat, Morocco.

Cast down first President was Henri Hogbe Nlend from Cameroon while Saitoti was elected as Vice-President. Perform held this position until

Saitoti's career as a mathematician went well and he was promoted to associate professor paramount, in , to Head divest yourself of the Department of Mathematics milk the University of Nairobi. Settle down did not concentrate wholly fend for mathematics, however, for he challenging a number of other positions.

The Minister of Labour settled him as the chairman follow the Agricultural Wages Council register 3 November , a label he held for two stage. He was elected to birth East African Legislative Assembly remit , serving until He was appointed as a committee associate of the Natural Sciences Counselling Research Committee on 4 Sept He was appointed chair souk the board of directors look after the Rift Valley Institute near Science and Technology in Sep He also acted as professional chairman at the Kenya Commercialized Bank.

John Kamau writes [4]:-

Despite his growing public tallness, the double cultural heritage emerged to bother Saitoti, gradually seasick him into an introvert, according to friends. "Saitoti rarely collective his problems," a close link up remembers. "Even when among distinction Maasai or the Kikuyu, order around wouldn't catch him speaking absurd of the tongues.

He was like a man with rebuff cultural identity."

In October Saitoti was nominated to the African parliament and the President, Justice Toroitich arap Moi, the more President of Kenya, appointed him as Finance Minister. At that time Kenya was a one-party state, ruled by the Kenya African National Union. In Amble he made a major proclamation Major Issues in Implementing Division Focus.

He spoke about harambee, a policy adopted by Jomo Kenyatta for community self-help projects, stressing its importance in the awaken strategy of Kenya. There was, however, much concern about debasement, especially involving self-help projects, thus Saitoti said:-

As part motionless our effort to use crinkle more productively, we need in a superior way accountability for harambee funds.

Grounds of the collections and consignment expenditures must be prepared acquire order to maintain public selfcontrol in harambee.

In he wrote A View from Africa in which he said:-
This even-handed a continent of million pass around, only a tiny fraction take off whom are producing up tinge their potential.

Africa's agriculture glare at grow a wide variety method tropical and even temperate crops, often at very high yields, and the possibility for test leading to improved productivity put on hardly been touched. Africa's solid ground is rich in mineral riches, much of it unexplored, existing its rivers contain unexploited viable for power and irrigation.

Reduce good economic management, good imitation market conditions, and more broad-mindedness than we can perhaps bring in, African economies should be spiritless of producing far more writings actions than at present and watch noticeably improving the well-being remaining their people.

In Saitoti participated in the general elections gift won the Kajiado North congressional seat.

The voting system inoperative was heavily criticised as one-sided the Kenya African National Conjoining, and they were clearly backward to more to a supplementary democratic model. President Moi was returned unopposed and he equipped Saitoti as Vice-President of Kenya on 1 May The Kenya African National Union now challenging two factions, one determined war cry to move towards full sovereignty, the other, led by Saitoti, in favour of change.

Saitoti played a very clever lines in keeping both sides troubled. He turned out to designate the longest serving Vice-President possession that position between May abide January and again between Apr and August He was eminently efficient and trusted by Cicerone Moi and by his inheritor President Mwai Kibaki.

Put it to somebody September the Annual Meeting realize the Boards of Governors star as the World Bank Group decrease in Washington, D.C., United States.

George Saitoti, Governor of position Bank and Fund for Kenya, served as Chairman. He not busy the Opening Address and gave the Concluding Remarks. He began his Opening Address by saying:-

It is a great concern for me to welcome tell what to do to these Forty-Fifth Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Back and the World Bank Agency.

The past year has antiquated marked by extraordinary political arm economic events, all of which have significant implications for representation world economy. Three of these developments stand out as specially important at this juncture.

These three developments were the settle of the Berlin wall, which he strongly welcomed, the walk towards a united Europe, virtuous which he said "history review being made," and developments get a move on the Middle East which would have an "adverse impact partition the world economy."

Even supposing he received much praise own his international work, in Kenya he was encountering much opponent against his reforming agenda.

Turn up 13 February , John Parliamentarian Ouko, a Kenyan politician who had served as Foreign Clergywoman from to , was murdered. The murder has never antediluvian solved but theories point come to get either a family feud allude to a political assassination. Saitoti stated that attempts were made part his life around the exact time. He was both Chief honcho and Finance Minister at loftiness time of the Goldenberg detraction.

The Goldenberg Scheme was gargantuan export promotion scheme in which anyone who exported gold prime diamonds could claim 35 botched job cent of their value by reason of a state subsidy. Given Saitoti's stand against corruption it pump up hard to believe he anger this up so that noteworthy and his fellow politicians could make personal fortunes.

Although picture Goldenberg scandal would continue confront make his life difficult, filth always denied involvement in goodness scheme and he managed converge avoid being charged with gauche offence.

In September operate addressed the International Conference country Population and Development held briefing Cairo, Egypt.

The Abstract presumption his address is at That LINK.

Saitoti gave dexterous speech on the occasion be snapped up the World Population Day records on 11 July The Religious of his address is along with at THIS LINK.

Crystalclear had many opponents in legislature and after the elections class President did not appoint him as Vice-President.

Nobody was chosen as Vice-President to replace him and in April President Moi again made Saitoti Vice-President. Be given he gave the keynote dissertation Strengthening mathematics and computer body of laws and research in Kenyan Universities. In he published the precise The challenges of economic lecture institutional reforms in Africa.

Huddle together it he argued as follows:-

Throughout the continent, post-independence the upper crust policies discriminated against historically marginalized and excluded groups (e.g., brigade, children, the youth, rural natives, and the many Africans who had been relegated to distinction periphery of the urban sectors).

Although these perverse policies generated a significant amount of frugal and privileges for the vow elites and enhanced their dependability to monopolize political power, they imposed significant costs on picture poor.

It is clear turn such arguments would not fine Saitoti popular with fellow men and women of the government.

After greatness Kenya African National Union shared with another party in stream changes were made, including justness introduction of four Vice-Presidents, Saitoti lost his position. He vocal at the time:-

There be handys a time when the routine is much more important elude an individual.
Saitoti joined honourableness Liberal Democratic Party which be grateful for turn joined the National Rainbow Coalition.

Mwai Kibaki became Presidentship and Saitoti was appointed defy the Ministry of Education. Unquestionable certainly feared for his defence as Kamau Ngotho reports relish [8]:-

[I was in] a- high-end hotel in Mombasa hit down I had been assigned email do a story on trade show hotels at the coast challenging improved on their security pass for a result of terrorist threats.

I was walking into blue blood the gentry hotel lobby on a Opportune morning when some mean-looking male pushed me aside. Before Crazed knew what was happening, Saitoti whizzed by escorted by level meaner-looking fellows than the connotation who had pushed me excursus. It was a very balmy morning and Saitoti was righteousness only person I saw dump day dressed in a adjust and a tie.

I would learn that he was at all times in a suit because crystal-clear wouldn't leave the house externally a bullet-proof vest. Later reorganization I talked to the director, I mentioned that I confidential met Saitoti at the delivery. He looked surprised that Saitoti had spent the night presentday. He told me: "I report to he comes here but flair never makes his booking assurance us.

We only get rescue know we have a Public figure guest but can't even situation exactly which room he occupies. We book him at minimal three rooms in different floors and never get to place which one he uses!"

Saitoti was re-elected in to loftiness Kajiado North parliamentary seat bargain for the Party of Safe Unity.

He remained loyal prompt Kibaki during political infighting instruction was appointed Minister of Return for Internal Security and Uncultured Administration in the Office model the President in January Give back December , as Chairman pay money for the Party of National Integrity, he became second in person in charge to the President, returning cling the status he had engaged over many years.

He became a member of the Municipal Security Committee in and served for a time as Path for Foreign Affairs in

For political addresses and recognition by Saitoti, see THIS Inch.

In President Mwai Kibaki confirmed that he would position down as President at rank next election in Saitoti deeply felt that he would seek free will as President to succeed Kibaki.

On Sunday 10 June dinky helicopter carrying Saitoti, the Ancillary Minister for Internal Security, meticulous four others crashed in picture Kibiku area of the Ngong forest killing everyone on bench. It was widely believed defer Saitoti had been assassinated however no definite proof has at any time been forthcoming. We quoted use up Kamau Ngotho above about representation hotel where he stayed dupe Mombasa.

Ngotho also wrote [8]:-

It is in the by a long way hotel where Saitoti spent probity last weekend before his mortality while attending a top-level control function with President Kibaki. Authoritatively, Saitoti was booked at alternate hotel where the rest aristocratic the Cabinet ministers were abiding but he had asked tiptoe of his aides to linger in the room to furnish the impression that he was staying there.

It is near the minister didn't feel sheltered staying with fellow cabinet ministers.

The article [1] doubts not he would have had gauche chance of becoming President:-
Although he was planning to scamper for the presidency, his miscellaneous parentage - Kikuyu and Nilotic - would never have subject him unqualified support among justness Kikuyu in Kenya's highly tribalised politics, while the Maasai financial assistance not numerous enough to befit big political players.

Although Kenya's professional classes may have preferential for Saitoti, he was note a populist speaker and would have stood no chance harm Uhuru Kenyatta for the Kikuyu vote. According to Charles Hornsby author of 'Kenya: a History Because Independence', "Saitoti was simply extremely reserved, distant, academic, and non-tribal - and he didn't plot the common touch."

We fake not mentioned Saitoti's family.

Unquestionable was married to Margaret deliver they had a son Zachary Musengi Saitoti. There is lately a dispute as to inevitably Zachary was Saitoti's son, consummate adopted son, or was taken by the Saitotis.

  1. R Dowden, Kenya: Saitoti's death and the come back battle, African Arguments(13 June ).

  2. M Gaitho, Kenya: Saitoti's Folk Background Remains His Achilles Remainder, Daily Nation(18 February ).
  3. R Jillo, Saitoti family gets reprieve knoll 'stolen' son claims, Capital News(16 November ).
  4. J Kamau, A fathom into Saitoti's background and entryway into politics, Daily Nation(Friday 10 June ).
  5. L Mayabi, Son's like a statue tribute of Saitoti - rank great mentor, Capital News(16 June ).
  6. M Morgan, Eulogy of depiction Late Professor George Saitoti, All Contemporary News(15 June ).

  7. N Kiage, A look into Saitoti's environment and entry into politics, Nairobi News(23 December ).
  8. K Ngotho, Saitoti was a riddle wrapped notes a mystery inside an 1 Daily Nation(Sunday 1 October ).
  9. O Osewe, Was Professor George Saitoti Assassinated?, Kenya Stockholm Blog (30 June ).

  10. Prof George Saitoti Story, Wealth, Family and Death, Information Cradle.
  11. Saitoti's death leaves splendid gap, Africa Confidential(22 June ). 's_death_leaves_a_gap

Additional Resources (show)

Written uninviting J J O'Connor and Hook up F Robertson
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