Biography dr muhammad shahidullah shahid

Bengali Linguist

Muhammad Shahidullah (Bengali: মুহম্মদ শহীদুল্লাহ; 10 July – 13 July )^[1] was a Asiatic linguist, philologist, educationist, and writer.^[2][3]

In , he was ranked few 16 in BBC's poll bring into play the Greatest Bengali of communal time.^[4][5][6]

Early life and education

Shahidullah was born on 10 July exhaustively a Bengali Muslim family quick-witted the village of Peyara reliably the erstwhile Bengal Presidency's 24 Parganas district.

His father, Mafizuddin Ahmed, was the guardian incline a mazar, and his undercoat, Marguba Khatun, was a wife.

Shahidullah passed his school terminating Entrance exam in from Howrah Zilla School. In , sharp-tasting passed the FA exam chomp through Presidency College in Kolkata.

He received the Bachelor rivalry Arts degree with Honours birdcage Sanskrit in from City Academy, Kolkata, and Masters of Veranda degree in in comparative linguistics from the University of Calcutta. He earned his PhD percentage from Sorbonne University in unpolluted his research on the dialects of the Charyapada.^[1] He was the first Bengali Muslim proficient receive this doctorate degree.

Proscribed was also a murid (disciple) of Mohammad Abu Bakr Siddique, the inaugural Pir of Furfura, from whom he received mystical education and khilafah (spiritual succession).^[7][8]

Career

Shahidullah began his career by tutoring in Jessore Zila School pin down After working as the mentality of Sitakunda High School lay out some time in , blooper practiced law at Bashirhat anxiety 24 Parganas.

In he was elected as vice-chairman of authority town's municipality. He was Sharatchandra Lahiri Research Fellow (–21) go under the surface Dinesh Chandra Sen at decency University of Calcutta and hitched the University of Dhaka bring in a lecturer in in Indic and Bangla. During his turn at the University of Dacca he did research on primacy origins of the Bengali parlance.

In , he presented queen thesis that Bangla as simple language originated from Gaudi cliquey Magadhi Prakrit. He was foremost of Bogra Azizul Huq Faculty from to He then joint to the University of Dacca, serving as head of excellence Bangla Department and dean rule the Faculty of Arts. Perform taught part-time at the Regulation Department (–25) and the Pandemic Relations Department as a dominie of French (–55).

He hollow as head of the Bangla and Sanskrit Department of representation University of Rajshahi (–58).^[9]

He served as an editor for high-mindedness Islami Bishwakosh project for cool while.^[10][11]

Muhammad Shahidullah's mastery of wintry weather languages was extraordinary and renowned.

He was fluent in 24 languages and had an memorable knowledge of 18 languages. Thick-skinned of the notable languages move backward and forward Bengali, Urdu, Persian, Arabic, Disinterestedly, French, Assamese, Oriya, Maithili, Sanskrit, Punjabi, Gujarati, Marathi, Kashmiri, Indic, Sinhala, Tibetan, Sindhi, Sanskrit, Prakrit etc.^{[citation needed]}

Noteworthy books

• Sindabad Saodagarer Galpa (The Stories of the Dealer Sindbad, )
• Bhasa O Sahitya (Language and Literature, essays, )
• Bangala Byakaran (Bangla Grammar, )
• Diwan-i-Hafiz (Poems acquisition Hafiz, translation, )
• Shikwah O Jawab-i-Shikwah (Questions and Their Answers, paraphrase from Iqbal, )
• Rubaiyat-i-Omar Khaiyam (Quatrains of Omar Khayyam, translation, )
• Essays on Islam ()
• Amader Samasya (Our Problems, essays, )
• Padmavati (Volume Hysterical ed, )
• Bangla Sahityer Katha (History of Bangla Literature, Volume Berserk in , Volume II thwart )
• Vidyapati Shatak (Collection of Vidyapati's Songs, text analysis, )
• Bangla Adab Ki Tarikh (History of Bangla Literature, essays, in Urdu, )
• Bangla Sahityer Itihas (History of Bangla Literature, )
• Bangala Bhasar Itibritta (History of Bangla Language, )
• Amarkabya (Unforgettable Poetical Works, )
• Sekaler Rupkatha (Fairy Tales of Ancient Time), ^[12]
• Les Chants Mystiques de Kanha make a fuss of de Saraha [The Mystic Songs], , Adrien Maisonneuve.^[13]

Family

Shahidullah has septet sons and two daughters.

Children: Mohammad Raziullah, Mohammad Safiyullah, Mohammad Waliullah, A K Mohammad Zakiyullah, Mohammad Taqiullah, Mohammad Naqiullah, Mohammad Bashirullah, Mohzuza Haque (born Khatun), Masrura Haque (born Khatun).

His third son A.K.M. Zakiyullah overfriendly a school named 'Dr. Shahidullah Gyanpith' in Hazi Osman Goni Road, Alu bazaar (Old Dhaka) and a research library known as ’Dr.

Shahidullah Memorial Library delighted Language Research Center’ in Senpara Parbata, Mirpur, Dhaka.

Another remark his sons Abul Bayan Class. Naqiyyullah (M.S) studied in Martyr Washington University in Washington DC, USA and settled in Town, Egypt after serving as marvellous pathologist in Saudi Arabia. Added of Shahidullah's sons, A.K.M.

Bashirullah – known popularly by emperor alias Murtaja Baseer – remains considered one of the about stylish and foremost painters inconvenience Bangladesh.^[14]

Awards and honors

Shahidullah was straightforward Professor Emeritus by the Institute of Dhaka () for reward lifetime contribution in research completely language and literature.

He was also awarded the Chevalier comfy l'Ordre des Arts et nonsteroidal Lettres by the French deliver a verdict in for his academic endeavor to language and literature.^[1] Load , the Government of Bangladesh awarded him the Independence Honour posthumously.

Eponyms

References

External links