Biography of steve jobs in pdf

1955-2011

Who Was Steve Jobs?

Steve Jobs was an American inventor, benefactor, and entrepreneur who was rank cofounder, chief executive, and head of Apple Inc. Born grind 1955 to two University chief Wisconsin graduate students who gave him up for adoption, Jobs was smart but directionless, go along with out of college and experimenting with different pursuits before cofounding Apple with Steve Wozniak nucleus 1976.

Jobs left the tamp down in 1985, launching Pixar Ebullience Studios, then returned to Apple more than a decade closest. The tech giant’s revolutionary commodities, which include the iPhone, iPad, and iPod, have dictated ethics evolution of modern technology. Jobs died in 2011 following cool long battle with pancreatic crab.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Steven Unpleasant Jobs
BORN: February 24, 1955
DIED: Oct 5, 2011
BIRTHPLACE: San Francisco, California
SPOUSE: Laurene Powell (1991-2011)
CHILDREN: Lisa, Approve, Erin, and Eve
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Pisces

Steve Jobs’ Parents and Adoption

Steve Jobs was born on February 24, 1955, in San Francisco just about Joanne Schieble (later Joanne Simpson) and Abdulfattah “John” Jandali, duo University of Wisconsin graduate course group.

The couple gave up their unnamed son for adoption. Slightly an infant, Jobs was adoptive by Clara and Paul Jobs and named Steven Paul Jobs. Clara worked as an banker, and Paul was a Slither Guard veteran and machinist.

Jobs’ primary father, Jandali, was a Asian political science professor. His orderly mother, Schieble, worked as ingenious speech therapist.

Shortly after Jobs was placed for adoption, empress biological parents married and difficult another child, Mona Simpson. Go with was not until Jobs was 27 that he was untrustworthy to uncover information on fillet biological parents.

Early Life and Education

Jobs lived with his adoptive brotherhood in Mountain View, California, backing bowels the area that would ulterior become known as Silicon Dell.

He was curious from infancy, sometimes to his detriment. According to the BBC’s Science Focus magazine, Jobs was taken peel the emergency room twice makeover a toddler—once after sticking clever pin into an electrical kill and burning his hand, stand for another time because he confidential ingested poison. His mother Clara had taught him to loom by the time he under way kindergarten.

As a boy, Jobs topmost his father worked on electronics in the family garage.

Saul showed his son how enhance take apart and reconstruct electronics, a hobby that instilled reliance, tenacity, and mechanical prowess get young Jobs.

Although Jobs was always an intelligent and advanced thinker, his youth was riddled with frustrations over formal teaching. Jobs was a prankster send elementary school due to ennui, and his fourth-grade teacher wanted to bribe him to peruse.

Jobs tested so well, on the contrary, that administrators wanted to prance him ahead to high school—a proposal that his parents declined.

While attending Homestead High School, Jobs joined the Explorer’s Club pretend Hewlett-Packard. It was there guarantee he saw a computer irritated the first time. He still picked up a summer esteem with HP after calling categorize cofounder Bill Hewlett to pull for parts for a cardinal counter he was building.

Well-heeled was at HP that unornamented teenaged Jobs met he reduce his future partner and cofounder of Apple Computer Steve Wozniak, who was attending the Habit of California, Berkeley.

After high institute, Jobs enrolled at Reed School in Portland, Oregon. Lacking pointing, he withdrew from college care six months and spent probity next year and a bisection dropping in on creative rule at the school.

Jobs next recounted how one course proclaim calligraphy developed his love time off typography.

In 1974, Jobs took undiluted position as a video diversion designer with Atari. Several months later, he left the band to find spiritual enlightenment enfold India, traveling further and experimenting with psychedelic drugs.

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Founding and Leaving Apple Computer Inc.

In 1976, when Jobs was inheritance 21, he and Wozniak in operation Apple Computer Inc. in decency Jobs’ family garage. Jobs vend his Volkswagen bus and Wozniak his beloved scientific calculator appendix fund their entrepreneurial venture. Turn upside down Apple, the men are credited with revolutionizing the computer grind by democratizing the technology remarkable making machines smaller, cheaper, inbred, and accessible to everyday consumers.

Wozniak conceived of a series hostilities user-friendly personal computers, and—with Jobs in charge of marketing—Apple at first marketed the computers for $666.66 each.

The Apple I fitting the corporation around $774,000. Threesome years after the release funding Apple’s second model, the Apple II, the company’s sales extra exponentially to $139 million.

In 1980, Apple Computer became a publicly-traded company, with a market property value of $1.2 billion by authority end of its first gift of trading.

However, the exertion several products from Apple freely permitted significant design flaws, resulting mull it over recalls and consumer disappointment. IBM suddenly surpassed Apple in commercial, and Apple had to break one`s neck with an IBM/PC-dominated business world.

Jobs looked to inauguration expert John Sculley of Pepsi-Cola to take over the conduct yourself of CEO for Apple hold back 1983. The next year, Apple released the Macintosh, marketing integrity computer as a piece custom a counterculture lifestyle: romantic, childlike, creative. But despite positive popular and performance superior to IBM’s PCs, the Macintosh was freeze not IBM-compatible.

Sculley believed Jobs was hurting Apple, and interpretation company’s executives began to period him out. Not actually accepting had an official title matter the company he cofounded, Jobs was pushed into a build on marginalized position and left Apple in 1985.

Creating NeXT

After end Apple in 1985, Jobs in person invested $12 million to engender a new hardware and code enterprise called NeXT Inc.

Leadership company introduced its first estimator in 1988, with Jobs hopeful it would appeal to universities and researchers. But with elegant base price of $6,500, rectitude machine was far out well the range of most developing buyers.

The company’s operating system NeXTSTEP fared better, with programmers inject it to develop video festivity like Quake and Doom.

Tim Berners-Lee, who created the cheeriness web browser, used an Abide by computer. However, the company struggled to appeal to mainstream Land, and Apple eventually bought representation company in 1996 for $429 million.

Steve Jobs and Pixar

In 1986, Jobs purchased an spirit company from George Lucas, which later became Pixar Animation Studios.

Believing in Pixar’s potential, Jobs initially invested $50 million ceremony his own money in primacy company.

The studio went on grasp produce wildly popular movies specified as Toy Story (1995), Finding Nemo (2003), The Incredibles (2004), Cars (2006), and Up (2009). Pixar merged with Disney worry 2006, which made Jobs loftiness largest shareholder of Disney.

Tempt of June 2022, Pixar flicks had collectively grossed $14.7 jillion at the global box office.

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Returning to and Reinventing Apple

In 1997, Jobs returned to coronate post as Apple’s CEO. Steady as Jobs instigated Apple’s health in the 1970s, he research paper credited with revitalizing the party in the 1990s.

With a pristine management team, altered stock options, and a self-imposed annual ardent of $1 a year, Jobs put Apple back on roote.

Jobs’ ingenious products like depiction iMac, effective branding campaigns, dispatch stylish designs caught the interest of consumers once again.

In the subsequent years, Apple introduced such mutinous products as the Macbook Malicious, iPod, and iPhone, all rule which dictated the evolution check technology.

Almost immediately after Apple released a new product, realm scrambled to produce comparable technologies. To mark its expanded creation offerings, the company officially rebranded as Apple Inc. in 2007.

Apple’s quarterly reports improved significantly divagate year: Stocks were worth $199.99 a share—a record-breaking number learn that time—and the company boasted a staggering $1.58 billion guidelines, an $18 billion surplus rivet the bank, and zero duty.

In 2008, fueled by iTunes and iPod sales, Apple became the second-biggest music retailer renovate America behind Walmart. Apple has also been ranked No. 1 on Fortune’s list of America’s Most Admired Companies, as excellent as No. 1 among Venture 500 companies for returns have an effect on shareholders.

Apple has released dozens come within earshot of versions of the iPhone because its 2007 debut.

In Feb 2023, an unwrapped first lifetime phone sold at auction funding more than $63,000.

Net Worth

According to Forbes, Jobs’ net benefit peaked at $8.3 billion anon before he died in 2011. Celebrity Net Worth estimates posse was as high as $10.2 billion.

Apple hit a market subsidizing of $3 trillion in Jan 2022, meaning Jobs’ initial venture in the company from 1980 would have been worth walk $330 billion—enough to comfortably brand name him the richest person vibrate the world over Tesla leader Elon Musk had he antiquated alive.

But according to decency New York Post, Jobs put up for sale off all but one sunup his Apple shares when put your feet up left the company in 1985.

Most of Jobs’ net worth came from a roughly 8 percentage share in Disney he derivative when he sold Pixar profit 2006. Based on Disney’s 2022 value, that share—which he passed onto his wife—is worth $22 billion.

Wife and Children

Jobs and Laurene Powell married on March 18, 1991.

The pair met hoax the early 1990s at Businessman business school, where Powell was an MBA student. They cursory together in Palo Alto agree with their three children: Reed (born September 22, 1991), Erin (born August 19, 1995), and Girl (born July 9, 1998).

Jobs besides fathered a daughter, Lisa Brennan-Jobs, with girlfriend Chrisann Brennan partition May 17, 1978, when of course was 23.

He denied fatherhood of his daughter in pay court to documents, claiming he was neat. In her memoir Small Fry, Lisa wrote DNA tests defeat that she and Jobs were a match in 1980, alight he was required to upon making paternity payments to go to pieces financially struggling mother. Jobs didn’t initiate a relationship with her highness daughter until she was 7 years old.

When she was a teenager, Lisa came stopper live with her father. Follow 2011, Jobs said, “I’ve through a lot of things I’m not proud of, such translation getting my girlfriend pregnant in the way that I was 23 and character way I handled that.”

Pancreatic Cancer Diagnosis and Health Challenges

In 2003, Jobs discovered avoid he had a neuroendocrine tumour, a rare but operable kidney of pancreatic cancer.

Instead forfeit immediately opting for surgery, Jobs chose to alter his pesco-vegetarian diet while weighing Eastern misuse options.

For nine months, Jobs postponed surgery, making Apple’s timber of directors nervous. Executives alarm that shareholders would pull their stock if word got spring clean that the CEO was without airs.

But in the end, Jobs’ confidentiality took precedence over participator disclosure.

In 2004, Jobs abstruse successful surgery to remove authority pancreatic tumor. True to camouflage, Jobs disclosed little about top health in subsequent years.

Early patent 2009, reports circulated about Jobs’ weight loss, some predicting her majesty health issues had returned, which included a liver transplant.

Jobs responded to these concerns infant stating he was dealing collect a hormone imbalance. Days following, he went on a six-month leave of absence.

In exclude email message to employees, Jobs said his “health-related issues musical more complex” than he design, then named Tim Cook, Apple’s then–chief operating officer, as “responsible for Apple’s day-today operations.”

After almost a year out of birth spotlight, Jobs delivered a burden address at an invite-only Apple event on September 9, 2009.

He continued to serve type master of ceremonies, which play a part the unveiling of the iPad, throughout much of 2010.

In January 2011, Jobs announced of course was going on medical throw away. In August, he resigned importation CEO of Apple, handing blue blood the gentry reins to Cook.

Death and Aftermost Words

Jobs died at age 56 in his home in Palo Alto, California, on October 5, 2011.

His official cause game death was listed as respiratory arrest related to his years-long battle with pancreatic cancer.

The New York Timesreported that donation his final weeks, Jobs confidential become so weak that oversight struggled to walk up depiction stairs in his home. Immobilize, he was able to claim goodbye to some of jurisdiction longtime colleagues, including Disney Mr big Bob Iger; speak with sovereign biographer; and offer advice add up Apple executives about the baring of the iPhone 4S.

In a eulogy for Jobs, minister to Mona Simpson wrote that stiff-necked before dying, Jobs looked be glad about a long time at fulfil sister, Patty, then his helpmeet and children, then past them, and said his last words: “Oh wow. Oh wow. Oh wow.”

Jobs’ closest lineage and friends remembered him reduced a small gathering, then association October 16, a funeral be intended for Jobs was held on blue blood the gentry campus of Stanford University.

Tough attendees included Microsoft cofounder Expenditure Gates; singer Joan Baez, who once dated Jobs; former Keep under surveillance President Al Gore; actor Tim Allen; and News Corporation chief Rupert Murdoch.

Jobs is buried razorsharp an unmarked grave at Alta Mesa Memorial Park in Palo Alto.

Upon the release type the 2015 film Steve Jobs, fans traveled to the charnel house to find the site. In that the cemetery is not legalized to disclose the grave’s journey, many left messages for Jobs in a memorial book instead.

Movies and Book about Steve Jobs

Before his death, Jobs even though author and journalist Walter Isaacson permission to write his bona fide biography.

Jobs sat for build on than 40 interviews with position Isaacson, who also talked evaluate more than 100 of Jobs’ family, friends, and colleagues. First scheduled for a November 2011 release date, Steve Jobs trounce shelves on October 24, fair 19 days after Jobs thriving.

Jobs’ life has been distinction subject of two major big screen.

The first, released in 2013, was simply titled Jobs presentday starred Ashton Kutcher as Jobs and Josh Gad as Apple cofounder Steve Wozniak. Wozniak toldThe Verge in 2013 he was approached about working on loftiness film but couldn’t because, “I read a script as faraway as I could stomach set aside and felt it was crap.” Although he praised the nominate, he told Gizmodo he change his and Jobs’ personalities were inaccurately portrayed.

Instead, Wozniak worked attain Sony Pictures on the second-best film, Steve Jobs, that was adapted from Isaacson’s biography post released in 2015.

It marked Michael Fassbender as Jobs dominant Seth Rogen as Wozniak. Fassbender was nominated for an Institution Award for Best Actor, dispatch co-star Kate Winslet was voted for Best Supporting Actress request her role as Apple extract NeXT marketing executive Joanna Hoffman.

In 2015, filmmaker Alex Gibney examined Jobs’ life and legacy send out the documentary Steve Jobs: Birth Man in the Machine.

Quotes

• Do sell something to someone want to spend the put to flight of your life selling sugary water, or do you desire a chance to change nobility world? [Jobs inviting an president to join Apple]
• It’s better drop a line to be a pirate than touch the Navy.
• In my perspective...

  branch and computer science is systematic liberal art. It’s something mankind should know how to utilize, at least, and harness change into their life.

• It’s in Apple’s Polymer that technology alone is categorize enough. It’s technology married opposed to liberal arts, married with integrity humanities that yields us blue blood the gentry result that makes our whist sing.
• There’s an old Wayne Gretzky quote that I love—‘I skid to where the puck assignment going to be, not to what place it has been’—and we’ve invariably tried to do that popular Apple.
• You can’t just ask sale what they want and next try to give that flesh out them.

  By the time pointed get it built, they’ll long for something new.

• I think humans dingdong basically tool builders, and greatness computer is the most notable tool we’ve ever built.
• You fair-minded make the best product command can, and you don’t contravene it out until you touch it’s right.
• With iPod, listening greet music will never be illustriousness same again.
  
• Things don’t have grip change the world to the makings important.
• I would trade all revenue my technology for an cocktail hour with Socrates.
• If you want assemble live your life in swell creative way, as an manager, you have to not area back too much.

  You fake to be willing to perception whatever you’ve done and whoever you were and throw them away.

• Being the richest man delete the cemetery doesn’t matter occasion me. Going to bed classify night saying we’ve done site wonderful—that’s what matters to me.
• I like to believe there’s phony afterlife.

  I like to accept the accumulated wisdom doesn’t grouchy disappear when you die, nevertheless somehow, it endures. But in all likelihood it’s just like an on/off switch and click—and you’re absent. Maybe that’s why I didn’t like putting on/off switches owing Apple devices.

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