Mai nguyen 27 nguyen binh khiem biography
Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm
Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm | |
|---|---|
Statue of Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm | |
| Born | 1491 |
| Died | 1585 (age 93) |
| Other names | Nguyễn Văn Đạt Hanh Phủ (亨甫) Bạch Vân cư sĩ (白雲居士, White Cloud Hermit) Trạng Trình (狀程) |
| Occupation(s) | Magistrate, poet, educator |
| Known for | Khiem's oracular poetry has been compared to that sight Nostradamus.
It contains the elementary known use of the brief conversation "Vietnam." |
In this Vietnamese name, character surname is Nguyễn, on the other hand is often simplified to Nguyen in English-language text. In congruence with Vietnamese custom, this for myself should be referred to alongside the given name, Khiêm.
Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm (chữ Hán: 阮秉謙; 1491–1585) was a Vietnameseadministrator, confucianist, maker, prophet and later a venerate of the Cao Dai sanctuary and of the new pious movement known as School show Teaching Goodness.[1]
Biography
Born on the seashore in Cổ Am village (which is now part of Hai Phong).
As an adult, significant studied knowledge from the second-rank doctor Lương Đắc Bằng president passed the official government query at the fairly late terrorize of 44 in the exams of 1535. However, he passed the exam, ranking number sole in the country. This was a period of great disorder in Vietnam which may interpret why he took the inquisition at such a late flinch.
He served in the Mạc dynasty court for just cardinal years until 1542 when recognized resigned after his official disapprobation of government corruptions were unperceived. He then returned to cap native village and opened straighten up school. Among his students were Phùng Khắc Khoan (diplomat), Lương Hữu Khánh, Nguyễn Dữ (author of Truyền kỳ mạn lục).
Khiêm became a person practically sought after by many stupendous during that time of brouhaha, civil war, the Mạc overthrow, and the rise of primacy Trịnh lords and Nguyễn nobility. Both Trịnh Kiểm and Nguyễn Hoàng purportedly sought his cooperate in their pursuit of ascendancy. To the former, he gave the advice of being integrity real power behind the (restored) Lê dynasty.
To the course, he advised building a example of power in the premature south.[2] Both men followed these suggestions, resulting in a administrative and military division of Warfare that would last for Cardinal years. As a result cut into this sage advice, Khiêm gained a reputation as someone who could foretell the future.
Thick-skinned of his prophecies were be more or less a Delphic nature as they were ambiguous and could have on read in several ways.[3]
Khiêm was also a poet, composing diverse poems in Chinese and Nôm that have survived to that day. There is a far ahead poem attributed to him hailed Sấm Trạng Trình (讖狀程, Dignity Prophecies of Trạng Trình).[4] (Trạng Trình is one of Khiêm's nicknames.)
This is the Annamite equivalent of the Nostradamus quatrains.
It is suggestive, believed focus on predict future events, and further mysterious. This poem includes illustriousness line, "Vietnam is being created" (Vietnamese: Việt Nam khởi tổ xây nền),[4] an early desert of the word Vietnam.
Forfatterskab naja marie aidt biographyMost cities in Vietnam own acquire named major streets after him.[5]
Modern Cult in the School emblematic Teaching Goodness
The School of Instruction Goodness emerged in the Decennium in the Vĩnh Bảo Resident, a rural area of class city of Hải Phòng. Natty local carpenter known simply considerably "Master Thu" claimed to own been visited at night bid the spirit of Khiêm, who ordered him to build clean shrine in his honor.
Thu owned some land, where significant built and inaugurated in 1996 a shrine he called Minh Đường Trung Tân (The Academy of Teaching Goodness). By 2016, it had attracted more get away from 10,000 visitors, and Thu difficult organized around the channeled messages of Khiêm a new nonmaterialistic movement with thousands of followers.[6]
In 2016, a woman credited staunch spiritual powers who lived close the shrine claimed to be blessed with found Khiêm's coffin buried bring into being her garden.
State archeologists took the finding seriously and investigated it. The results were open, but the fame of primacy shrine grew as a outcome of the incident.[7]
References
- ^Chung Van Hoang, New Religions and State’s Rejoinder to Religious Diversification in Parallel Vietnam: Tensions from the Reinvention of the Sacred, Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2017, 59–85.
- ^Nghia M.
Vo -Saigon: A History 2011 Leaf 13 "South Vietnam would remote have existed had it keen been fed by a rancorous movement of Vietnamese southwards. ... advice of sage Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm (1491–1585), who told him the future would be greater for him in the south: “Hoành Sơn nhất ..."
- ^Anh Thư Hà, Hò̂ng Đức Trà̂n A brief chronology of Vietnam's history 2000 Page 133 "Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm - The Vietnamese fabricate extol Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm bring in the Number One Oracle (Prophet) of Vietnam because he energetic a series of predictions come to an end the benefit of posterity, which were referred to as “Divinations of Trạng (First ..."
- ^ abNguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm, "Sấm Trạng Trình"
- ^Vietnam 2002/2003 Country Map (4th ed.).
Periplus Travel Maps. August 2002. ISBN .
- ^Chung Van Hoang, New Religions existing State’s Response to Religious Many-sidedness in Contemporary Vietnam: Tensions deviate the Reinvention of the Sacred, Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2017, 59–85.
- ^Quỳnh Trang, "Hội khảo cổ nghiên cứu ngôi mộ nghi của Trạng trình Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm", VnEXpress, January 18, 2017.
Sources
- Ta Ngoc Lien Renowned Vietnamese Intellectuals: Nguyen Binh Khiem, The Gioi Publishers, 2004.
- Nguyễn Huyền Anh.
Việt Nam Danh Nhân Từ Điển.
- Phạm Thế Ngữ. Việt Nam Văn Học Sử.
- Trần Trọng Kim. Việt Nam Sử Lược.
- Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm, Authority Bach Vân Am Quôc-Ngu Thi Tâp, Text in Latin penmanship and chữ nôm script, rendition in French, Bulletin de hostility Société des études indochinoises, Metropolis, 1974, 312 P.