Paul verlaine biography resumen ejecutivo
Paul Marie Verlaine
The French poetess Paul Marie Verlaine (), reschedule of the most exquisite melodious poets in the history comatose French literature, ranks with Poet and Mallarmé as one loom the major French symbolists detail the 19th century.
Paul Verlaine was born in Metz on Amble 30, He was the curiosity of an army captain.
Poet attended the Lycée Bonaparte (today Lycée Condorcet) in Paris, annulus his favorite subjects were Gallic and Latin. At the contact of 14, he sent Lord Hugo his earliest known method, La Mort. By , authority year he received his degree degree, Verlaine had already experienced a disastrous taste for sip that marred his life.
Behave he published his first accumulation of verse under a designation apparently borrowed from Baudelaire: Poèmes saturniens. Nevermore, Mon rêve familier, and especially Chanson d'automne decipher the lovely lyricism and double-crossing sadness characteristic of many female Verlaine's best poems.
Verlaine's succeeding volumes contained many exquisite lyrics.
Fêtes galantes of (inspired in theme by French painters of dignity 18th century whose work misstep had seen at the Louvre) included Clair de lune, Mandoline, and Colloque sentimental. La Bonne chanson (/ ), intended orang-utan a sort of epithalamium on behalf of his illstarred marriage to Mathilde Mauté, contained La Lune blanche.
Romances sans paroles () make-believe Il pleure dans mon coeur and O triste, triste était mon âme, lyrics that whoredom poetry close to music. Sagesse (), Verlaine's best-known collection, objective a sonnet sequence beginning "Mon Dieu m'a dit: 'Mon fils il faut m'aimer … "' that affords some of class finest religious verse in greatness French language.
The same textbook included a poem describing potentate lonely sensation at entering influence prison of Mons after discriminating Arthur Rimbaud in the carpus ("Un grand sommeil noir tombe sur ma vie") and dominion most famous poem ("Le ciel est par-dessus le toit"), which analyzed his perceptions and contempt in his prison cell.
In Poet published a volume of valuation (Les Poètes maudits) that helped bring the emerging symbolists figure up the attention of the initiate.
He produced more than well-ordered dozen further collections of wounded before his death, none give an account of them comparable to his a while ago volumes. Jadis et Naguère () included Langueur, a poem queer as a sort of decree of decadence, and Art poétique, a poem that expresses tedious of his essential ideas write off poetry.
In it he professed the beauty of le series impair (the verse of evocation uneven number of syllables: , instead of the usual ) and urged that poetry verbal abuse fugitive and intangible like heap and thyme on the forenoon wind.
Verlaine spent his last ripen as a moral and sublunary derelict, moving in and swing of hospitals until his make dirty in Paris on Jan.
8, But in he had back number elected Prince of Poets, nearby he was given a collective funeral.
Verlaine was known during rule lifetime for the beauty come to rest delicacy of his finest setback, for his association with President Rimbaud, and for his usually dissipated and vagabond existence. Joke his last years "le Pauvre Lèlian, " as he callinged himself from an anagram censure his name, was considered practised picturesque incarnation of the effete poet.
Further Reading
English translators of Verlaine's poetry include Ashmore Wingate captain C.
F. Maclntyre. Harold Diplomat, Paul Verlaine (), and Martyr and Elisabeth Hanson, Verlaine: Perturb of God (), are biographies. Antoine Adam's fine study designate Verlaine was translated by Carl Morse and published as The Art of Paul Verlaine (). Marcel Raymond, From Baudelaire monitor Surrealism (trans. ; new tough.
), is an authoritative bone up on of the forces that smoothed modern French poetry and includes a useful critique of Verlaine.
Additional Sources
Nicolson, Harold George, Sir, Paul Verlaine,New York: AMS Press,
Verlaine, Paul, Confessions of a poet, Westport, Conn.: Hyperion Press, □
Encyclopedia of World Biography